Comparison of Two Restaurants

Outline Restaurants business one of significant sections of Hospitality industry in United Kingdom. This appraisal report basically centers around the investigation of two contrast eateries base on food and refreshment standards and speculations. Here author chose McDonald’s Hanger path for inexpensive food portion and O’Neill’s Ealing for top notch food sections. Assessment process dependent on the author experienced of those two eateries and utilized supper experienced check list arranged utilizing food and drink speculations and idea. Furthermore, author made SWOT examination for every eateries for upgrade investigation outer and inside factors.Comparative investigation done utilizing a few themes for improve clear comprehend for perusers. Utilized contrast scholarly diaries, books and presumed site subtleties for convey proof to help the talk about focuses by recognizing applicable writers of such important sources. Furthermore, information snatch during the class contributed more to finish this appraisal report. Conspicuous focuses featured during the end for update peruser consideration for such focuses and end of report give proposals to the two cafés to upgrade their business performance.There are primary two constraints of this report, first, all gave suggestions applicable just to talked about two eateries and hard to summed up and second, larger part of focuses examined base on essayist experienced and that have plausibility of included of accidental individual one-sided. 1. Presentation 2012 eateries showcase update of keynote shows that market esteem increment 1. 7% during the 2011 contrast with 2010. Government educated that UK rising up out of downturn in this year by Wintour and Stewart (2012). This shows the making great business climate inside the UK.Restaurants are one of fundamental business part inside the friendliness business and it has a few kinds of classes, for example, quick nourishments, top notch food and ethni c unique. This report mostly centers around the think about and contrasts the two contrasts eateries, in light of the author supper experienced of those two cafés lastly attempt to gives recommendations that significant for improve client experience and offer of such cafés. Here essayist chose O’Neill’s Ealing primarily for high end eateries and McDonald’s Hanger Lane t for inexpensive food easygoing restaurants.This near investigation base on the author experienced of those two cafés and use Meal experience check list (See Appendix: 1) for assess these two cafés. These two cafés taking a shot at contrast showcase fragments, anyway base on the food and drink hypotheses can without much of a stretch investigation and assess two eateries. 2. Diagram of Restaurants 2. 1. O’ Neill’s †Ealing O’Neill’s is one of eateries chain of Mitchells and Butlers PLC activity in England and they are specialization of Irish nourishments; anywa y they offer both table d’hotel and A la carte menus.Other than cafés offices, O’Neill’s have bar segment. This cafés under the non-hostage market and they have ground-breaking quality from the mother organization that pioneer inside the UK for Restaurants and Pub including brands like † Harvester† and â€Å"all bar one† (www. mbplc. com). In any case, Ealing O’Neill’s need to separate itself to confront more noteworthy rivalry from encompasses eateries in Ealing region (See Appendix: 2 for SWOT: O’Neill’s Ealing). 2. 2 McDonald’s †Hanger Lane (Near Quill Street) The world’s biggest snappy chain cafés and 1200 eateries situated inside the UK (www. cdonalds. co. uk). Anyway McDonald’s under semi-hostage food showcase since clients can decision just from offer other options. Open in 24 hours and drive through offices includes more quality for Hanger Lane McDonald’s separated from th e rumored worldwide name. (See Appendix: 3 for SWOT: McDonald’s Hanger Lane) 3. Similar Analysis This near investigation and assessment doing in utilizing separate subjects and just consider the cafés part and not consider their extra exercises, for example, bar in O’Neill’s and drive through procedure of Mc Donald’s . 1. Administration SystemMcDonald’s following inexpensive food administration framework and O’Neill’s following top notch food administration. McDonald’s consistently follow single point administration and remove administration; anyway O’Neill’s use waiter’s colleague frameworks. The two cafés administration are well upkeep and give great help for clients. Eateries administration frameworks direct impact of the picture of the cafés and that upgrade the client faithfulness. (Ryuet al. 2012) 2. Staff Staffs of the two cafés are all around prepared and resolved to give full consumer loyalty h igher clean practices.All staff individuals wear appropriate clothing regulation and extremely pleasant and attempt to give best choices to clients. Seen that, McDonald’s staffs principally follows the grater normalized control methodology and O’ Neill’s staff greater strengthening for taken a few choices. Exceptionally normalized lead to more control of staff in Mc Donald’s (Ingram and Jones 1998). Worker strengthening improve client responsiveness and just as representatives maintenance with association (Ashness and Lashley 1995). 3. Utilization of Special Equipment and Services Two eateries consistently attempt to utilize progressively viable hardware to lessen vitality consumption.McDonald’s utilizing high productivity British Thermal Unit (BTU) fryer to diminish vitality utilization and give fast help to clients. O Neill’s additionally follow green idea and vitality utilization diminish system (Mitchell and Butler yearly report 2011). C ard installment acknowledges by the two cafés that give increasingly helpful for lion's share of clients. 4. Dinner Experience 3. 4. 1 Interior Arrangement, Decoration and Entertainment O’Neill’s inside plan and feasting territory get ready for increasingly agreeable and exemplary route for maintenance clients additional time inside the restaurants.Arranged seating to encourage individual and business conversation among the clients and give slight ordinary music to give higher inclination to clients. Each Friday and Saturday O’Neill’s gives unrecorded music to clients. O’Neill’s give high class flatware and enhancement everything being equal. McDonald’s inside structure similarly low and give plastic seats and tables and no much goal to keep clients long time in cafés because of idea of cheap food serving (Lillicrap and Cousins 2010). Clients repurchasing conduct and fulfillment profoundly rely upon client holding up time in quick n ourishments chain outlet (Law et al. 004). In this way, McDonald’s fundamentally center to give higher number of clients inside restricted time. O’Neill’s lighting courses of action similarly great and it give more fascination and solace to long haul conversation. Be that as it may, McDonald’s holder path doesn't utilize explicit lighting game plan. 3. 4. 2 Safety and Hygienic conditions are higher in the two eateries and shown the chamber declaration, wellbeing notice, sear and entire cafés spotless and clean. This is the last piece of the food gracefully chain and lion's share of clients accept that eateries keep up great sterile conditions (Knight at el. 007). As indicated by the Mitchel and Butler yearly report, all food providers require to meet British Retail Consortium Global Certificate necessity and need to confront ordinary security and quality reviews. McDonald’s has own food quality reviews frameworks (www. mcdonalds. co. uk). 3. 4. 3. Food Price is significant factor for buying choice of shopper (Mendez et al. 2006). Seen that the two cafés gave great incentive to cash and this affirmed by scarcely any purchasers in two eateries just as author own accomplished. Be that as it may, O’Neill’s need to consider their food cost for face rivalry in Ealing.Competitive evaluating lead for value war and that can influence for long haul maintainability of business (Davis et al. 2008). 3. 4. 4 Food, Beverage and Menu O’Neill’s give eight distinction menus essentially center in Irish nourishments and give extraordinary menu to children and Sunday. Then again, McDonald’s gave own menus fundamentally center around the inexpensive food classification. Two cafés consistently keep their menus inside some confinement with less variety. Be that as it may, O’ Neill’s menus are appealing and give full portrayal for clients (see Appendix 4) (http://www. oneills. co. k/oneillsealing). O’ Neill’s gives nourishments improving route contrast with McDonald’s (see Appendix 5) and the two cafés give food sources in great temperature. Nourishments fragrance was fabulous in the two cafés that upgrade craving of clients. Drink gracefully was awesome in the two cafés. 3. 4. 5 Customer Segments O’ Neill’s significant client extend is individuals who like to go out with business conversation or companions or get a few capacities to meet each other’s. Anyway McDonald’s significant client go is individuals who rush to office or school with children and back to home at evening.Identify of client sections is significant for support in business (Kotler and Keller 2006) 3. 4. 6 Location and Facilities Both cafés situated at helpful spot to purchasers, anyway McDonald’s Hanger Lane have awesome vehicle leaving offices O’Neill’s Ealing doesn't have. McDonald’s Hanger path situated close to the traffic s hading lights that give included preferred position indicating their name for larger part of clients use Ealing street (see Appendix 6). Also, MacDonald’s Hanger path opens 24 Hours for clients. Anyway O’ Neill’s Ealing possess open constrained energy for day.McDonald’s gives

Life safety Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Life security - Essay Example A few people accept that somebody at the can expressed the fire. The reason for the fire is formally unsure (KRAJICEK, 2014). Mysteriously, the show had no fire mechanical assembly set up. There were 50 fire dousers in store just as 4 bazaar fire engines stopped a quarter mile from the tent. No fire fighters had been doled out to the show. The metropolitan was found to have deficiencies; notwithstanding, the rage of the city had been centered around the bazaar (KRAJICEK, 2014). There were a large number of fire code changes because of the occasion, for example the utilization of fire resistant tents, fire quenchers were required 50-100 ft just as having CT state police and the neighborhood local group of fire-fighters within reach, at any under tent exhibitions. It also lead to the consume on utilizing pyrotechnic just as fire acts within the sight of crowds with no endorsement by methods for state or nearby grant forms (KRAJICEK, 2014). â€Å"The Haunted Castle at Six Flags Great Adventure† happened to be a spooky house fascination which was at Six Flags Adventure Enjoyment Park in the Jackson Township in New Jersey. It was on the eleventh of May 1984 when 18 young guests inside this fascination just to lose their lives after the manor burst up into flames. Six Flags Great Adventure just as its parent organization, the Six Flags, were accused of murder, blamed for having foolishly making demise through disappointment take sufficient security measures against the fire. The indictment argued that there came up short on a sufficient dynamic fire assurance framework, for example, sprinklers and smoke alarms which the charged had overlooked considerably after rehashed alerts. The blamed contended that it was incendiarism and no measures would have helped in sparing lives. They were seen as honest of the issue (Kathleen, 2014). There was reaction from firemen from encompassing 11 networks. Reasons for death were carbon monoxide harming and smoke inward breath. The flames lead to a few other frequented house

Assisted suicide Essay

Helped Suicide During the 1990s, ‘Doctor Death’ Jack Kevorkian designed the primary helped self destruction machineâ in the world. He was then tossed into jail for a long time (Pickert). This got people’s attentionâ and made them question whether it ought to be legitimate to demand doctor helped self destruction, which isâ when somebody requests that a doctor help the person in question end their life. This point becameâ one of the most famous conversations as of late, yet in all actuality it has really been aâ centuries-old discussion. For both sensible and philanthropic reasons, helped self destruction isn't right andâ should not be authorize. Is it directly for a country established on Christianity to permit residents to pick assistedâ suicide? Can a choice that is made by an intellectually sick individual be treated as a levelheaded choice? Isâ the avoidance of torment a worthy situation in which to end a real existence? Individuals despite everything don't haveâ a generally acknowledged answer. It isn't evident whether doctor helped suicideâ is right or wrong. Helped self destruction ought not be seen exclusively as influencing one life, however ought to be seen as aâ decision that influences many. The announcement of autonomy expresses that everybody has the privilege to seek after happiness In the manner in which they pick. Many contend that a choice to execute oneself is a private decision, thatâ society ought not be, and has no option to be concerned. America accepts that with its freedom,â people can do nearly everything dependent on their own decisions. Doctor helped self destruction is alsoâ one of the decisions that they can choose. The regular contention is that these individuals are adultsâ who can settle on objective and sensible decisions, anyway numerous individuals who demand physicianâ assisted self destruction are intellectually sick. Of the individuals who endeavor self destruction yet were fruitless, under 4â percent proceed to slaughter themselves later on, which implies that the vast majority changed their mi ndâ after a time of recuperation. Mental proof shows that the individuals who request physicianâ assisted self destruction so as to maintain a strategic distance from torment are typically undecided, and theyâ usually endeavor to endâ their life for different reasons than a settled want to pass on. Since helped self destruction has as of now becomeâ a well known approach to end enduring and torment, individuals who were in the status may feel it is necessaryâ for them to murder themselves since they have in their brain become a weight to their family andâ society. Some would state it isn't right for such an impression to have the ability to convince aâ personto end their life because of their shortcoming and handicap. As a Christian country, America needs a constructive and cheerful picture for the country. American individuals esteem the importance of life, and According to what the majority of the Christiansâ believe, God is the person who made life. At that point in what manner can individuals reserve the option to end somethingâ that they didn't make in any case? American culture doesn't think helped suicideâ is great all in all, in light of the fact that helped self destruction is as yet a self-caused demise, which is equivalent to suicide. Although there is constantly an ambiguous line drawn between helped self destruction and attemptedâ murder. Helped self destruction is something contrary to satisfaction since it demonstratesâ utter misery. Itâ is clear that American culture considers helped to be as off-base, in light of the fact that there is a self destruction watchâ team among the police and advisors at schools who are prepared to help and deflect self destruction. Requesting helped self destruction as a type of relief from discomfort and marking a discharge structure isn't acceptableâ either. Individuals can't take care of issues by attempting to dispose of them. Individuals who stand againstâ physician-helped self destruction accept that enduring is only a phase of life. What's more, loads of individuals whoâ were kept from helped self destruction will reveal to you that they all passed that stage successfully,â and they are grateful that they were halted from requesting doctor helped self destruction. Helped self destruction likewise harms the individuals who care about the individuals who were requesting aâ physician helped self destruction. Patients may get remembered from their forbearing and agony yet theirâ family will be harmed from one’s juvenile choice. The individual just idea of their ownâ feelings and never considered other people who are around them and how they feel. Families and lovedâ ones will be disturbed about their choice to take their lives in a narrow minded act. Other proof thatâ shows helped self destruction isn't right is the way that there are consistently self destruction anticipation boards inâ communities. This should show the legislature that individuals don't need everyone around them toâ commit self destruction. Individuals who battle for the option to have doctor helped self destruction contend that assistedâ suicide can carry advantages to the two patients and society. They accept that individuals whoâ choose helped self destruction will bite the dust with nobility as opposed to endure the agony of disease( O’Steen, Burke). That they won't let their loved ones endure any longer by indicating their weaknessâ and infection. By picking helped self destruction, patients can likewise diminish a colossal measure of medicalâ expenses that protection doesn't cover. To profit society, their organs can be given to saveâ people’s lives (Humphrey). Specialists and medical attendants can invest more energy in recouping patientsâ rather than sit around on patients who are guaranteed demise, and obviously, they despite everything think it is a partâ of one’s opportunity to have the option to decide for himself whether to live beyond words. Regardless of whether it is oneâ₠¬â„¢sâ rational choice to decided to take their life has consistently been the focal point of this discussion. Becauseâ without contending about one’s free right, the individuals who favor helped self destruction will lose an importantâ statement. In spite of the fact that there is a huge amount of proof demonstrating that doctor helped self destruction isn't right,â it is a reality that such a large number of individuals are still in favor to legitimize helped self destruction. They accept thatâ rather than give individuals would like to live, coming clean with them and offering them a choice is moreâ reasonable. They contended that somehow or another, it is others conscious to give passing on individuals helped suicide;â society approves of individuals helping a wiped out or biting the dust creature yet individuals disapprove of letting aâ sick and kicking the bucket understanding go. It was said that people are too childish to even consider letting their friends and family go, evenâ if demise would be a solace. Individuals who think it is illicit for a doctor to offer helped suicideâ are blamed for needing to control different people’s lives. Individuals imagine that one has his/her own willâ about their life that nobody is assume to mention to them what they ought to do and ought not do. Particularly when their confidence to live is totally gone. It was comprehended as a benevolent behaviorâ for a doctor to offer assistance to end one’s life. Another announcement was likewise raised to contend inâ the favor of legitimize helped self destruction. It is that in the event that one can dismiss clinical treatment to drag out lifeâ then why can’t one solicitation treatment to end it? Numerous individuals discovered this announcement be reasonableâ and helpful to help the legitimization of doctor helped suicide. After centuries’ discussing, there is still no specific response for those inquiries that areâ brought up by the subject of helped self destruction. Different sides are as yet bantering about the advantages andâ negative impacts of helped self destruction. Still right up 'til today nobody can persuade the either bunch toâ change their perspectives on this theme. In 2006, the US Supreme Court decided that authorizing assistedâ suicide i s to be the duty of each state individually. Nobody can yet anticipate to what extent thisâ topic will at present be a contentious theme for banter, And nobody can foresee how this issue willâ effect human life later on. However, generally speaking, do individuals truly have the option to execute an actual existence thatâ was not made by them? It is as yet an unavoidable issue that nobody has yet offered a response that canâ satisfy everybody. Perhaps one-day individuals will discover the correct answer and that helped suicideâ will be another thing that carries advantages to the world. Doctor self destruction ought to be prohibited due toâ its negative reason and impaction to society. Individuals who figure helped self destruction ought to beâ illegalized due to the estimation of life to a general public is as yet the greater part; finishing a real existence isâ not so straightforward that individuals ought to choose to do as such all alone. Work refered to Pickert, Kate. â€Å"A brief history of helped suicide.† a short history of helped self destruction. N.p., 3 Mar. 2009. Web. 13 Sept. 2013. . Humphry, Derek. â€Å"Liberty and Death: A pronouncement concerning an individual’s option to decide to die.† Assisted Suicide †Information on option to-bite the dust and willful extermination laws and history. N.p., 24 Mar. 2009. Web. 18 Sept. 2013. â€Å"Declaration of Independence †Text Transcript.† National Archives and Records Administration. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Sept. 2013. O’Steen, David N. , and Burke J. Balch. â€Å"Why We Should Not Legalize Assisted Suicide | New York State Right to Life.† Welcome | New York State Right to Life. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Sept. 2013. Data on option to-pass on and willful extermination laws and history. N.p., 24 Mar. 2009. Web. 18 Sept.2013. .

Kids, Work and Definition Essay Examples

Kids, Work and Definition Essay Examples New Questions About Definition Essay Examples 1 instance of a definition essay can help you develop more good essays daily. To start with, if you're writing definition essay that you need to choose a subject which will be interesting. To begin with, if you're writing definition essay you will need to select a topic which will be interesting. To generate the topics you merely have to choose definition essay in the sort of essay and set some keywords when you have any on your mind. All essays need to have a thesis statement. As you probably already know, simply because you've got a definition essay topic and a couple examples doesn't indicate you've got an essay. Essay examples would vary based on the kind of essay you would like to write. Persuasive or argumentative essays should convince the viewer of an individual's viewpoint about a particular topic. The knowledge about ways to compose a definition essay is an essential skill that may be employed to express ideas on particular issues, concepts or terms. Occasionally, selecting a wonderful argumentative essay topics will probably be quite tough. Sometimes, it will likely be rather demanding. Writing a brief draft is extremely effective, and a few teachers even require students to submit drafts to be sure that they've written the essay themselves. Naturally, you can't learn about all of them. College application essay topics are a vital portion of an entertaining and compelling bit of writing. If i t is possible to write a really convincing piece on a real-world application utilizing unique facts and research, then your odds of receiving admission to a top level university will surely grow! You are able to write Definition Essay for a course or merely try out writing it to boost your English abilities, make it something like a language challenge. Among the themes that you will discover among our examples is associated with the effect of horror movies on people. There are several interesting and hard Shakespeare essay subjects to select from. There are several interesting and challenging Shakespeare essay subjects to select from. On the purpose to be successful, the students all around the planet are making an attempt to get the most academic writing program agencies to obtain possibly the most professional definition essay writing help or order definition essay topics at very affordable prices. So without further ado, below are some effective writing tips to generate you r common app essay stick out! While the completely free essays may give you inspiration for writing, they can't be used `as is' because they won't satisfy your assignment's requirements. New Ideas Into Definition Essay Examples Never Before Revealed Order top-notch essay at this time and certified specialists will do their very best to supply you with higher quality at affordable price. Academic papers cannot contain any signals of plagiarism. Should you do, paraphrase the offered definition to prevent issues with plagiarism. In the event that you really do, paraphrase the given definition to stop difficulties with plagiarism. The ideal method is to tackle enough concepts and answer unique questions. Another illustration of our efficiency can be found in both the speedy email shipping service that we use and the simple fact that we've got a 24 seven customer support support, which is not just helpful throughout the procedure but also usually means you can begin immediately. I t's important to pick the word which provides you enough to research and write about. You can discover a lot of information about words nowadays, all you will need is an online connection. In addition, it's quite important to restrict your expression before you begin defining it. Regardless, it's much better to fulfill your vocabulary by looking for its meaning and revealing new knowledge in a different sort of academic writing definition essay. It is preferable to select complex terms with the wide definition. To compose a great definition essay, you ought to be able to spell out the significance of a word, phrase, or concept. Definition essay examples may also help you by showing a few of the techniques use to introduce a term. It explains the meaning of a word or a concept. A definition essay can be hard to write. According towikihowyour definition essay has to be thorough. There are many internet resources where you are able to come across such examples and make it an ideal endeavor. Some dictionaries explain words in distinct ways, so it's better to consult several and then compare. Life is considerably more than a very good template and examples. It is possible to easily become many examples online as there are numerous resources offered for it. Want to Know More About Definition Essay Examples? While explaining a given concept you should remember your true explanation will be different based on the academic level you're writing at. After going through this issue you will come to be aware of what the appropriate things that you need to mention are. You have to keep in mind that most physica l object has definitions that are similar for most people, and so you will write about something, that usually don't have another opinion. Additional it's quite important to restrict your term before you begin defining it. It's essential that you choose a word which will supply you with plenty to write about, and you'll discover a couple normal approaches you will be able to use to elaborate on the term. Typically, it's simpler to write about actual word concepts as compared with abstract ones. Usually, it's simpler to write about real word concepts in comparison with abstract ones. Definition Essay Examples Explained In case you have any questions, you can get in touch with our friendly support team night and day and get immediate assistance. There are lots of terms we use daily. Well, while it might appear hard at first, things get pretty easy if you're able to secure some fantastic funny definition essay topics and select one that you think you can crack in a normal rib cracking fashion. If you need assistance with a definition essay, or just do not have a sufficient amount of time to write it all on your own, no worries!

Mayflower Compact of 1620

The Mayflower Compact is often cited as one of the foundations of the U.S. Constitution. This document was the initial governing document for the Plymouth Colony. It was signed on November 11, 1620, while the settlers were still aboard the Mayflower before they disembarked at Provincetown Harbor. However, the story of the creation of the Mayflower Compact begins with the Pilgrims in England. Who the Pilgrims Were Pilgrims were separatists from the Anglican Church in England. They were Protestants who did not recognize the authority of the Anglican Church and formed their own Puritan church. To escape persecution and potential  imprisonment, they fled England for Holland in 1607 and settled in the town of Leiden. Here they lived for 11 or 12 years before deciding to create their own colony in the New World. To raise money for the enterprise, they received a land patent from the Virginia Company and created their own joint-stock company. The Pilgrims returned to Southampton in England before sailing for the New World. Aboard the Mayflower The Pilgrims left aboard their ship, the  Mayflower, in 1620. There were 102 men, women, and children aboard as well as some non-puritan settlers, including  John Alden and Miles Standish. The ship was headed for Virginia but got blown off course, so the Pilgrims decided to found their colony in Cape Cod in what would later become the Massachusetts Bay Colony. They called the colony Plymouth after the harbor in England from which they departed for the New World. Since the new location for their colony was outside the areas claimed by the two chartered joint-stock companies, the Pilgrims considered themselves independent and created their own government under the Mayflower Compact. Creating the Mayflower Compact In basic terms, the Mayflower Compact was a social contract whereby the 41men who signed it agreed to abide by the rules and regulations of the new government in order to ensure civil order and their own survival. Having been forced by storms to anchor off the coast of what is now Cape Cod, Massachusetts, rather than the intended destination of the Colony of Virginia, many of the Pilgrims felt it unwise to continue with their stores of food quickly running out. Coming to grips with the reality that they would not be able to settle in the contractually-agreed-to Virginia territory, they â€Å"would use their own liberty; for none had the power to command them.† To accomplish this, the Pilgrims voted to establish their own government in the form of the Mayflower Compact. Having lived in the Dutch Republic city of Leiden before beginning their journey, the Pilgrims considered the Compact to be similar to the civil covenant that had served as the basis for their congregation in Leiden. In creating the Compact, the Pilgrim leaders drew from the â€Å"majoritarian model† of government, which assumes that women and children cannot vote, and their allegiance to the King of England. Unfortunately, the original Mayflower Compact document has been lost. However, William Bradford included a transcription of the document in his book, Of Plymouth Plantation. In part, his transcription states: Having undertaken, for the Glory of God and advancement of the Christian Faith and Honour of our King and Country, a Voyage to plant the First Colony in the Northern Parts of Virginia, do by these present solemnly and mutually in the presence of God and one of another, Covenant and Combine ourselves together into a Civil Body Politic, for our better ordering and preservation and furtherance of the ends aforesaid; and by virtue hereof to enact, constitute and frame such just and equal Laws, Ordinances, Acts, Constitutions and Offices, from time to time, as shall be thought most meet and convenient for the general good of the Colony, unto which we promise all due submission and obedience. Significance The Mayflower Compact was the foundational document for the Plymouth Colony. It was a covenant whereby the settlers subordinated their rights to follow laws passed by the government to ensure protection and survival.   In 1802, John Quincy Adams called the Mayflower Compact â€Å"the only instance in human history of that positive, original, social compact.† Today, it is generally accepted as having influenced the nation’s Founding Fathers as they created the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution.

Sherwood Anderson Themes And Techniques - 1605 Words

JT Carlstrom Mr. Kaplan English IV 6 November 2017 Themes, Styles, and Techniques of Sherwood Anderson Sherwood Anderson was a novelist, short story writer, and poet. He wrote with an intense personal connection to the project he was working on at that time. His connection with his works was so great that the work often reflected his opinions and life experiences throughout his writings. This connection is very apparent throughout his major themes: societal reforms, human sexuality and experience, and man’s dual view of women. The vast majority of these elements are in part because of his upbringing and family issues that remained present throughout the duration of his life. Many of his writing styles, including embrace of nature,†¦show more content†¦The book showed that African Americans were given the worst, and most dangerous jobs, for a subpar paycheck. There were many direct quotes from the novel that showcased this. For instance, it was said that there was a fair in Langdon that week, and the event was â€Å"a day for mill hands and for a lot of poor farmers with mules and their families(qtd. in Esplugas). It goes on to say that when the black community attended the fair on Saturday, the rest of the town had â€Å"attended earlier that week† (qtd. in Esplugas). This is directly showing that even though the poor, uneducated whites were faced with hardships, African Americans were still subjected to a lower social status. The Saturday the black community was at the fair was described as â€Å"It was niggers day.... The niggers kept pretty much off to themselves.... There were separate stands for them to eat at (qtd. in Esplugas). This point is very important because it shows how African Americans knew that they were subordinate to the white population, and could do nothing about it, so they kept to themselves. Also, even when no other people were in attendance, black people were still assigned to seating in segregated eating areas. Anderson’s use of this theme was an attemp t to bring the ugly issue to light: the inequality and mistreatment of blacks, not only in the south, but in America as a whole. Sherwood Anderson was well known for illustrating his political beliefs as central themes inShow MoreRelatedThe Power Of The Grotesque1766 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"what is the true definition of beauty?† Writers such as Sherwood Anderson and Thomas Mann depict the beauty of life through the usage of the grotesque. The grotesque is used to reveal the absolute truth and reality of humanity. However, no matter how terrifying these truths may be, it is evident that the messages depicted and the passion evoked through them are truly beautiful. Winesburg, Ohio is a collection of short stories by Sherwood Anderson. 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The Hutchenson family runs a farm even after their son Will goes into Chicago to attend school at the Art Institute as a cartoonist. At the Art InstituteRead MoreComparing and contrasting Hills like elepants by Hemingway and blackman and White Woman in a Dark Green rowboat using related commentaries1761 Words   |  8 Pages literary techniques such as characterization, point of view, symbolism, setting and them must be present. The serious writers goal is not to tell us a story, to entertain or to move us, but to make us think and to make us understand the deep and hidden meaning of events. This quote by Maupassant reveals why Hemingway, the author of the short story Hills Like White Elephants, and Russell Banks the author of Blackman and White woman in a dark green Rowboat use literary techniques. Ann ChartersRead MoreThe Struggle of Life and War in Ernest Hemingway’s Writing 1071 Words   |  5 Pagesreader’s mind with the grievous effects of war and loss. Hemingway uses vivid word choices, simple sentence structure and coherent dialogue, as well as life experiences, to create universal novels, encompassed in epic love stories filled with symbols and themes hidden within his prose, that illustrate the tragic nature of life during the war. In his acclaimed novel, A Farewell to Arms, Hemingway depicts the story of a soldier in World War I, a vicarious parallel to his own experiences, struggling to findRead More Biography of Ernest Hemingway Essay3737 Words   |  15 PagesRevolution. During the twenties, Hemingway became a member of the group of expatriate Americans in Paris, which he described in his first important work ‘The Sun Also Rises’ (1926). After the World War I, Hemingway lived in Chicago. There, he met Sherwood Andersen and married Hadley Richardson in 1921. On Andersens advice, the couple moved to Paris, where he served as foreign correspondent for the Star. 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Interface Carpets Sustainability

Question: Discuss about the Interface Carpets Sustainability. Answer: Interface Carpets is the leading global manufacturer of carpet. The company is also a leading business to creating change towards sustainability. Interface Carpet has a vision of being the first company in the world of having sustainable operations in all dimensions. This Companys vision is supported by a mission zero that is commitment through people, process, product, place and profits (Interfaceglobal.com, 2017). According to Ray Anderson, the companys journey to sustainability started in 1994. During this time, Ray Anderson was the CEO of the company and started the campaign towards industrial companies sustainability. Ray Anderson says that business should adopt business models that protect the environment by use of renewable energy and recycling resources. He argues that business should take responsibility and protect the future generations by engaging in sustainable business. He suggests that business should gain economical value by doing no harm to earth. According to the Interface vision and mission to sustainability, the driving factors to sustainability initiatives are customers and responsible business engagement. Customers triggered the company to research about it impact on the environment. The customers questioned what the company was doing about the environment. The company also recorded increased number of customers when it engaged in sustainable operation. Another key driver to sustainability is desire to leave the world better that the way they started. This responsible engagement drives the business to strive to reduce depriving resources in the environment and reduce pollution. Interface Carpets have integrated natural capitalism principles in their process, people and culture in their journey to sustainability. The company has it products manufactured in the most innovative method by designing a process that manufactures sustainable loop products. The company has also managed all its institutions to enable regeneration of natural capital and human capital (Lovins, 2016). The company has created a culture that is center of influence toward achieving it goals to sustainability. From the reflection of Ray Anderson and Interface Carpet sustainability journey, I have learnt that there is importance for business to engage in sustainable operations. Business should take responsibility of the environment for future generations and long term profits. References Interfaceglobal.com. (2017). Interface Sustainability. [online] Available at: https://www.interfaceglobal.com/Sustainability/Environmental-Footprint.aspx [Accessed 21 Apr. 2017]. Lovins, H. (2016). Principles of Natural Capitalism. [online] Natural Capitalism Solutions. Available at: https://natcapsolutions.org/about/ [Accessed 21 Apr. 2017]. Interface.com. (2017). Our Mission | Sustainability | About | Interface. [online] Available at: https://www.interface.com/APAC/en-AU/about/mission [Accessed 21 Apr. 2017]. YouTube. (2017). Ray Anderson on Sustainability. [online] Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F2LOUBme8rw [Accessed 21 Apr. 2017].

Discuss how understanding the relationship between Brenda and Tony Last Essay Example Essay Example

Discuss how understanding the relationship between Brenda and Tony Last Essay Example Paper Discuss how understanding the relationship between Brenda and Tony Last Essay Introduction It is clear from the start that Tony and Brenda’s relationship is doomed. Brenda, a former socialite, is completely and utterly bored with her monotonous relationship, and completely and utterly bored with her equally monotonous husband, and this is best conveyed in Waugh’s depiction of the couple’s breakfast routine. Waugh seems to have the ambition of emphasizing his skepticism for relationships, and does so by writing the sad tale of Tony and Brenda Last. Waugh creates a sense of monotony easily and skillfully. For example, â€Å"Only four of the six churches were visible that morning†. This is a perfect example of how boring Tony’s character really is. One of his daily highlights is to see church spires out of Brenda’s window. Everyday. The author really wants to convey to the audience that here is a man who is very much stuck in his ways. He shows no desire for change and adventure, which is exactly what Brenda desires. When Tony respond s to an invitation to a party with â€Å"Not on her life!† Brenda replies with, â€Å"No, I guessed not.† She is resigned to putting up with her dull life, and seems, at first at the very least, quite self-sacrificial and to be a considerate wife. However, it is also evident that she shows little affection for Tony. Discuss how understanding the relationship between Brenda and Tony Last Essay Body Paragraphs When he enters the bedroom in which they are taking their breakfast, she simply greets him with â€Å"kiss†, which is quite possibly the most dispassionate way of asking for a kiss ever. Brenda â€Å"kisses† by â€Å"turning her lips away and rubbing against his cheek like a cat. It was a way she had.† The author truly conveys a distinct lack of passion or genuine affection, Brenda acted out if habit, not out of self will. He also didn’t receive a real kiss, showing their relationship was missing any fire, leading the reader to doubt Brenda’s true feelings for Tony. Waugh stresses the differences between Tony and Brenda with subtlety, â€Å"she had insisted on a modern bed.† Their relationship is presented in a very unsympathetic manner, and also as the stereo-type of an upper class relationship during the era, thus foreshadowing the end of the relationship. Forster has also shown the effects that being a member of the upper -class on his cha racters. Cecil endeavors to remove Lucy of â€Å"the Honeychurch taint â€Å". Forster constantly forewarns the demise of Lucy and Cecil’s relationship, as does Waugh. Lucy has refused Cecil’s offer or marriage three times before he finally accepts, showing her severe reluctance. The engagement is a sham, a front for Lucy’s relationship with George, much like Brenda’s marriage covering her affair with John Beaver. Waugh seems to also hint at the destruction of the couple’s marriage simply by giving the couple different bedrooms, ‘Morgan le Fay’ and ‘Guinevere’. This shows a strong sense of irony, as Guinevere herself was said to be adulterous, suggesting Brenda’s impending infidelity. Her treachery is indicated when being referred to as like a mermaid, â€Å"a Nereid emerging from fathomless depths of clear water.† Waugh also uses techniques such as describing Brenda and Tony as two separate people, rather than a couple. Furthermore, this seems to be a new concept in the Hetton manor, breaking family traditions, as Tony’s parents were known to be ‘inseperable’ in Guinevere’. This emphasizes the differences between the couple, showing that the marriage was already loveless from the offset. Tony’s ignorance of his wife’s mounting boredom is how Waugh prevents him as the male naà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½f in the novel. Which highlights Waugh’s reference to â€Å"Morgan Le Fay† with the inability to see what is right before his own eyes. Waugh is particularly good at foreshadowing future events in his novel with possibly suggestive speech. Brenda says to Mr. Beaver at the end of his visit to Hetton â€Å"next time you come† with warns the reader of a future encounter between the pair. This is seems to hint at Brenda’s imminent adultery and her unfaithful nature. Waugh also uses his description of John Beaver as a means of foreshadowin g the relationships demise. He presents Beaver in a highly derogatory light, as a man who is dull and spends his time scrounging off others. â€Å"He got up late and sat near the telephone most of the day, hoping to be rung up† shows that he would rather waste time than pay his own way. Simply the name is an ironic choice, as it doesn’t suit his character. Beavers, by nature, are industrious and hard-working animals, and John Beaver is as far removed from his namesake as could be. Waugh shows that he has absolutely no prospects of employment. By portraying him in this way, Waugh depicts to the reader how desperate and lonely Brenda really is, as she will take up any company available. This is further expressed by how quickly she warms to Beaver. At the first hint of Beaver’s arrival, Brenda suggests that â€Å"he can go into Galahad, no one who sleeps there ever comes again.† However, she soon changes her mind, â€Å"Next time you come again you must hav e a better room . I daresay you wont ever come again, people so seldom do.† She is charmed, somehow, after spending only a day with him, and is eager to spend more time in his company. This further serves to highlight Tony’s naivety and his misguided trust in his wife, which he does throughout the novel. Waugh also hints at Tony’s naivety continuously throughout the novel. Tony states that Brenda was ‘heroic with Beaver’, to which she replies that she was ‘coping’ with it, and she enjoyed his company, hinting at their growing intimacy. Waugh begins to refer to Brenda and Beaver as ‘they’ showing that they are now a couple. The fact that Tony notices none of this further alludes to his naivety. When Brenda sends a telegram to Tony, she finishes with ‘love to you both’, which is ironic considering that she is seeing another man behind Tony’s back, therefore leading Tony into a false sense of security about his marriage. As the novel progresses, Evelyn Waugh unveils more and more of Brenda’s true character. The unsavory nature of Beaver’s character is enhanced throughout the book by dark imagery. His room is â€Å"gloomy and cluttered† and he â€Å"emerged from the shadows below.† It is clear that this is not a character the audience should support. Forster uses similar techniques in his novel to describe Cecil. Forster, unlike Waugh uses physical descriptions his characters rather than use of dialogue. Cecil was â€Å"medieval, like a gothic statue.† â€Å"Cecil snored on in his darkened room.† These are stark contrasts to Forsters’ description of George, Lucy’s other love interest. â€Å"The view was golden, enveloped by light and beauty.† George is presented as bright and colorful, and seems to make Lucy come alive, and Forster portrays George accordingly. Waugh also alludes to Brenda’s infidelity many times throu ghout the novel. When asked about her doings in London by her husband, Brenda replies that she has ‘been behaving rather badly to tell the truth’, and also outright telling Tony that she has been carrying on ‘madly’ with ‘young men’. This shows Tony’s lack of understanding, as he sees Brenda’s confession as a sarcastic comment. It also conveys both Tony’s loyalty and his naivety, as he perceives her character as one who would not have such affairs. His trust makes him see his wife’s affair as a poor taste joke. Brenda lets out that she doesn’t ‘really deserve’ Tony’s kindness, admitting that she has been ‘carrying on anyhow’ for the week. Waugh makes Brenda make a mockery out of Tony, toying with his emotion. This shows the reader how easily manipulated Tony is, whilst at the same time showing Brenda’s true nature. She is clever at using her husband’s feelings in her favor, making him feel bad when she is in the wrong. This is emphasized when Tony arrives to visit Brenda in London. She makes him feel guilty for arriving unannounced, and claims she is too busy to see him. â€Å"I’m going out darling, you should’ve rung ahead.† Tony is so blinded by naivety that he cannot see how strange this behavior is. However, despite not being able to see that his wife is cheating on him, Tony is intuitive to the fact that he is being pushed out of his wife’s life. â€Å"They call me old boy. I know they laugh at me.† Waugh creates characters that do not evolve as the novel progresses, allowing you to sympathize with and admire Tony. He is named Tony Last as he is the last in a dying breed of true English gentlemen, and Waugh wants to convey his disgust in the â€Å"new† middle class’s abandonment of traditional morals, using satire to portray his sadness at the emergence of a new â€Å"flapper girl† culture. Forster, conversely, uses rounded characters who mature and adapt as A room with a View unfolds. Whereas Waugh wants to show how he doesn’t want culture and society, and even people to change, Forster has a more accepting view of this. A room with a view is also lacking in Waugh’s cynical satire, taking a more romantic view on relationships. Lucy, the central character, eventually ends up with George, her true love, proving that love can overcome many obstacles. However, in a Handful of dust the protagonist is left in the Amazon jungle. It is apparent from the offset that Brenda and Tony’s relationship is doomed in the novel ‘A handful of Dust.’ Waugh makes their differences clear throughout the novel, also making clear his distaste at the relationships within the English Upper-class. Brenda’s further progression into a relationship with Jock Grant-Menzies, whilst Lucy remains with George, further emphasizes Waugh and Forsterâ€℠¢s different views, with Waugh’s satirical sadness contrasting with Forster’s acceptance and romanticism. Despite Lucy and Cecil’s relationship being doomed, she did not act as unscrupulously with George as Brenda with Beaver, and this is the key point of comparison between the two novels. A Room with a View is a tale of love, hope and morality. A handful of Dust is an account of the author’s sadness as the demise of conventions in adapting upper-class society. We will write a custom essay sample on Discuss how understanding the relationship between Brenda and Tony Last Essay Example specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Discuss how understanding the relationship between Brenda and Tony Last Essay Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Discuss how understanding the relationship between Brenda and Tony Last Essay Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer

Emotional Conflict of Puritan Belief Anne Bradstreet Essay Example

Emotional Conflict of Puritan Belief Anne Bradstreet Essay Example Emotional Conflict of Puritan Belief Anne Bradstreet Paper Emotional Conflict of Puritan Belief Anne Bradstreet Paper Essay Topic: Anne Bradstreet Poems Emotional Conflict of Puritan Belief Anne Bradstreet was a puritan wife and mother. However, her passion for literary creation was forced, moreover, to operate within the restraints and inhibitions of Puritanism. There is a conflict between Puritan theology and her own personal feelings on life reflected in many of her poems in which reveal her eternal conflict regarding her emotions and the beliefs of her religion. Puritan marriage normally was repressed so as not to distract their life from their devotion to God. In that time, women normally passed away before men. It was very common for men in that time to remarry rather quickly after the death of his wife to make sure the family is taken care of. However, Anne expressed the bond of love that binds humanity within the divine in her poems. â€Å"To My Dear and Loving Husband† conveys Anne Bradstreet’s strong love for her husband: â€Å"I prize thy love more than whole mines of gold†. The same poem also expresses her idea of everlasting love between their selves after life on earth which is normally not of typical Puritan belief: â€Å"That when we love no more, we may live ever†. And again, â€Å"A letter To Her Husband† communicates her strong love, passion, and unity with her husband: â€Å"If two be one, as surely though and I†. The quotes from her poems represented how much she did love and care for her husband in which was rather strong feelings for a Puritan relationship. Puritan’s also believed that God preordained those whom go to Heaven and that all mankind is stained by Adam and Eve’s sin. They believed everything was an act of providence. However, in â€Å"Upon The Burning of Our House† Anne expressed a genuine comfort of after life: A price so vast as is unknown Yet by His gift is made thine own; There’s wealth enough, I need no more, Farewell, my pelf, farewell my store, The world no longer let me love, My hope and treasure lies above. Anne Bradstreet also contradicts the belief of her puritan religion that all â€Å"little vipers† went to hell. Anne expressed in her poetry strong faith that her grandchildren went to heaven. â€Å"Sith thou art settled in an everlasting state† from her poem â€Å"In Memory Of My Dear Grandchild Elizabeth Bradstreet† and †Go pretty babe, go rest with sister twain† from â€Å"On My Dear Grandchild Simon Bradstreet† reflect her belief that her grandchildren went to a peaceful place to rest referring to heaven. Puritans believed that women were to take care of their husband and children. They were not believed to be able to write and needed to be attending to their household chores. Anne Bradstreet commonly brought her frustration towards the way women were treated in her poetry particularly â€Å"The Prologue†. It becomes apparent in Anne’s poetry that she is bothered by cultural bias in her time: I am obnoxious to each carping tongue Who says my hand a needle better fits; A poet’s pen al scorn I should thus wrong For such despite they cast on female wits. If what I do prove well, it won’t advance; They’ll say it’s stol’n, or else it was by chance. She proclaims that no matter what men are always going to preside over women and achieve nobler acts just because they are of the dominant sex. She says that it is useless to fight it because â€Å"men can do best and women know it well. She is almost mocking men by saying that they think that they can do everything better then women and that they always make sure that women are aware of their mightiness. It is often seen in her poetry the emotional frustration that Anne feels in the way women are treated and looked upon. Anne Bradstreet’s emotional conflict with Puritan belief in regards to strong and everlasting love for her husband, certainty that her grandchildren went to heaven, and her frustration towards the way women were treated were all expressed with dignity in her poetry. Anne Bradstreets passion for literary creation was forced, moreover, to operate within the

Children with Tramatic Brain Injury Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Children with Tramatic Brain Injury - Term Paper Example These disabilities are manifested in an array of characteristics depending on the location and extent of brain injury. They may also be permanent or temporary in nature where they can either cause total or partial psychosocial adjustment or functional disabilities. For instance, students with cognitive impairments suffer from long or short-term memory deficits thus remembering things and facts become quite difficult. Such students also suffer from impaired concentration and limited attention span. Therefore, they cannot engage in any activity for a long period of time even concentrating in class becomes difficult. Moreover, these students suffer from impaired perception where sequencing, judgment and planning pose serious problem. In addition, such children gravely suffer from communication problems which inhibit both their writing and reading skills. This is as a result of damage that occurs on the frontal lobes of the brain (Aimaretti & Ghigo, 2007). TBI also manifests behavioral and emotional characteristics which include mood swings, lowered self-esteem, self-centeredness, fatigue, anxiety, depression, restlessness and nosedived motivation. They are also unable to control their emotions as at times they may excessively cry or laugh. As a result, they can neither self monitor nor relate well with others. This arises because of damage that occurs on the limbic system in the brain. ... Therefore, they cannot engage in any activity for a long period of time even concentrating in class becomes difficult. Moreover, these students suffer from impaired perception where sequencing, judgment and planning pose serious problem. In addition, such children gravely suffer from communication problems which inhibit both their writing and reading skills. This is as a result of damage that occurs on the frontal lobes of the brain (Aimaretti & Ghigo, 2007). TBI also manifests behavioral and emotional characteristics which include mood swings, lowered self-esteem, self-centeredness, fatigue, anxiety, depression, restlessness and nosedived motivation. They are also unable to control their emotions as at times they may excessively cry or laugh. As a result, they can neither self monitor nor relate well with others. This arises because of damage that occurs on the limbic system in the brain. On the other hand, the physical impairment characteristics include sensory impairments as well as vision, speech and hearing problems. Conversely, the students may suffer from constant headaches, paralysis or paresis of either or both sides, lack of proper balance, gait impairments, spasticity of muscles and seizure disorders. They also lack effective coordination especially the fine motor coordination. These physical characteristics arise due to imbalance that affects the brain equilibrium. This is because of the development of the midline shift syndrome which further affects the weight, posture and drift posture of patients with TBI. As a result, the patients do not see a straight horizon or wall they see them as tilted (Parikh, Koch & Narayan, 2007). 2 (a) Classroom Behavioral Management Strategies and Instructional Strategies However, in

Measurement and interpretation of the application of corporate Research Proposal

Measurement and interpretation of the application of corporate governance to increase the competitive advantages of the economic units - Research Proposal Example The corporate governance codes are generated by the companies so as to satisfy the stakeholders, which include employees, investors, customers and suppliers. The research aims at understanding whether the corporate governance codes are effective enough to increase the strength of the company or whether it can be considered as one of the most important strategy to increase its competitive advantage. Therefore, corporate governance codes are defined along with its relevance at different levels of management. It is observed that the impact of effective corporate governance code leads to increase in market share of the company as the customers and investors are satisfied with their overall performance. Hence, the research will aim at establishing the relation between corporate governance and competitive advantage in a broader way. Corporate governance has become one of the active topics of discussion and research among the academic researchers and also a significant subject for initiating a debate. There have been several studies pertaining to corporate governance highlighting its importance and impacts on the performance of companies (Singh and Davidson, 2003). There are also researchers, who have focussed on the mechanism of corporate governance i.e. establishing a relationship between board of directors and stakeholders, transparency in the disclosure and safeguarding the interest of stakeholders. However, these researchers have ignored the importance of practising external corporate governance, which has the ability to prevent interference of the managers that may affect the welfare of the stakeholders (Singh and Davidson, 2003). In this case, it should be stated that both external and internal corporate governance are essential for gaining competitive advantage. The overall effect of the interference is reflected on effectiveness of the governance of the company. Therefore, in order to fill up the gap in the academic researches on this

Self-Esteem and Child Development Essay Example for Free

Self-Esteem and Child Development Essay Please post questions and answers on the Module Two discussion boards. Unless otherwise instructed, you should submit at minimum of one full paragraph for each question. Each discussion question is worth 5 points. Use the rubric to guide you. Module Two: Discussion Questions 1. What role do you think discipline plays in developing a child’s self-esteem? What forms of discipline best serve the self-esteem of the child or adolescent? -I think discipline plays an importing role in developing a child’s self-esteem. It determines the way children collaborates with the public and their effects to what may happen to the child depending on the way they were disciplined as a minor. For example, punishing to harsh can scar them for life and they can grow with a low self-esteem and not giving them enough punishment can make them into children’s that doesn’t obey their parents and wanting to do whatever they want. 2. List and discuss how activities, clubs, or sports, impact the self-esteem of children and parents. Provide at least two activities, clubs, or sports in your answer. -Children that are in sports, clubs etc. are more likely to have a high self-esteem because self-esteem usually comes from accomplishments and success. Such as basketball players working hard on different techniques on how to win a game that takes time, effort, and determination. But after that big win, the trophies, the crowds going wild it puts the child on top making them trilled over what they have accomplished. Also being involved in a debate club gives you that boost of excitement knowing that whatever your thinking is being heard and your knowledge is being shared , after winning versus someone else gives you the high self-esteem because you just accomplished a great self-achievement.

danger world :: essays research papers

I cannot significantly improve on the assertion that it simply is proper for us, as intelligent members of the universe, to try to look after our fellow creatures, and evil for us to do otherwise. -- Colin Tudge, 1992 Last Animals at the Zoo Endangerment is everyone's problem. This Expedition presents an ample cross-section of the conservation challenges we are facing. However, trying to understand how the natural world operates is never an easy task. The effort to do so has been compared to watching a celestial chess game, played by the gods. We are allowed to watch games in progress, but the gods haven't given us the rule book. All we can do is try to make sense of the play by following the fate of individual pieces and working out the rules from there. For example, experience suggests that a species that was formerly widespread, but is now limited to a few individuals living in isolated pockets, is very probably in crisis. Unless something radical is done, in all likelihood this species will shortly disappear. But what, exactly, do we need to do? Tremendous efforts have been mounted to stabilize declining populations of species believed to be in imminent danger of extinction. In some cases, intervention and careful management have brought species back from the brink of extinction (see Bald Eagle, and American Bison). In other cases, despite enormous investments of time, money, and expertise, the species remain perched on a razor's edge (see California Condor). I cannot significantly improve on the assertion that it simply is proper for us, as intelligent members of the universe, to try to look after our fellow creatures, and evil for us to do otherwise. -- Colin Tudge, 1992 Last Animals at the Zoo Endangerment is everyone's problem. This Expedition presents an ample cross-section of the conservation challenges we are facing. However, trying to understand how the natural world operates is never an easy task. The effort to do so has been compared to watching a celestial chess game, played by the gods. We are allowed to watch games in progress, but the gods haven't given us the rule book. All we can do is try to make sense of the play by following the fate of individual pieces and working out the rules from there. For example, experience suggests that a species that was formerly widespread, but is now limited to a few individuals living in isolated pockets, is very probably in crisis.

The Role of Christianity in the Restoration and Remaking of State Power

The last centuries of the Roman Empire was marked with chaos and bloodshed. Rival claimants to the imperial throne constantly waged war with one another, disrupting all aspects of Roman life in the process. Barbaric tribes from neighboring regions took advantage of this situation by invading the countryside, stealing crops and livestock, burning entire towns to the ground and killing or enslaving Roman peasants. In the cities, ambitious praetorians and senators often led rebellions, paralyzing economic activity as a result. The tragic end of the Roman Empire eroded confidence in human reason and shattered the hope of attaining happiness in this world. Desperate, impoverished and fearful for their lives, people during this period were searching for an escape from the oppression that they were experiencing. This need, in turn, prompted the evolution and expansion of Christianity. Christianity’s otherworldliness and promise of personal immortality gave a spiritually disillusioned Greco-Roman world a reason to continue living. Furthermore, the triumph of Christianity in the Greco-Roman world marked the end of classical antiquity and the beginning of the medieval period (Perry, Chase, Jacob, Jacob, Von Laue 171). A Palestinian Jew named Jesus Christ (4 BC-29 AD) was the founder of Christianity. Prior to his ministry, most Palestinian Jews were followers of Judaism, a religion that was based on Mosaic Law (Torah). Apart from religious rituals, Judaism was also composed of many laws that governed daily life. Christ himself was taught Jewish religious-ethical thought in his formative years (Perry, Chase, Jacob, Jacob, Von Laue 174). Christ, however, was distressed over the manner in which Jewish leaders implemented the teachings of Judaism. He felt that their focus â€Å"shifted from prophetic values to obedience to rules and prohibitions regulating the smallest details of daily life† (Perry, Chase, Jacob, Jacob, Von Laue 174). For Christ, detailed regulations governing everyday activities dealt only with a person’s visible behavior but not with his or her inner being. Such a superficial manner of enforcing Jewish law produced individuals who mechanically followed rules and prohibitions but whose hearts remained impure (Perry, Chase, Jacob, Jacob, Von Laue 174). He believed that true morality meant doing away with vices such as fornication, adultery, murder and avarice. The Jewish scribes and priests, as a result, viewed Christ as a threat to ancient traditions and to their authority over the Jews. The Romans, meanwhile, regarded him as a political agitator who would incite a rebellion against Rome (Perry, Chase, Jacob, Jacob, Von Laue 175). Jewish leaders therefore had him arrested for high treason and turned him over to Pontius Pilate, who sentenced him to death by crucifixion. But Christ underwent resurrection three days after his demise and later ascended into heaven. His followers then traveled to various parts of the world in order to spread his teachings. The early years of Christianity were not easy for its followers. Christians during the Roman Empire, for instance, were brutally persecuted because they were seen as â€Å"subversives (who) preached allegiance to God and not to Rome† (Perry, Chase, Jacob, Jacob, Von Laue 180). They were imprisoned, beaten, starved, burned alive, crucified and torn apart by wild animals in the arena for the amusement of the Roman public (Perry, Chase, Jacob, Jacob, Von Laue 181). In order to escape harassment, Christians clandestinely met and held worship services in venues such as catacombs. But Christianity’s aforementioned situation was reversed with the fall of the Roman Empire. The appeal of Christianity was based mainly on the common knowledge that religion is more capable of stirring human hearts than reason. The Roman Empire’s staunch belief in science and philosophy did not save it from total destruction. Neither was it able to provide comforting solutions to the existential problems of life and death (Perry, Chase, Jacob, Jacob, Von Laue 178). Christianity, in sharp contrast, gave the assurance that all earthly torments were â€Å"the will of God† – God made human beings undergo suffering in order to test their faithfulness to him. As Christianity became increasingly popular among the Romans, emperors realized that crushing the religion through persecution was already futile. They instead decided to obtain the support of the empire’s Christian population. Constantine, for instance, issued in 313 AD the Edict of Milan – a law that granted toleration to Christians. This directive was followed by other legislations which was favorable to the church – Theodosius I had made Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire and outlawed the worship of pagan gods by 392 AD (Perry, Chase, Jacob, Jacob, Von Laue 181). It would be fair to say that these laws transformed Christianity into an apparatus for the restoration and remaking of state power. Fanatic clergy took advantage of their newly-empowered status by persuading Roman emperors to issue decrees that persecuted pagans, Jews and Christians with unorthodox views. Consequently, many followers of pagan cults were fined, imprisoned, tortured and executed. In addition, Christian mobs burned non-Christian writings, destroyed pagan altars and sacred images and squelched pagan rites and festivals (Perry, Chase, Jacob, Jacob, Von Laue 181). In the process, the Roman Empire was slowly being replaced with a theocracy – Roman emperors were reduced to puppets that the Christian clergy controlled at the strings. Christianity further gained political clout when it started amassing material wealth. Many wealthy Christians died leaving almost all of their fortune to the church. Some Christian leaders in the 4th century were therefore able to build monasteries or communities of people committed to prayer and asceticism (Hastings 43). Monasteries played a crucial role in the spread of Christianity – they served as training grounds for missionaries. Monasteries were likewise vital to social and economic development, as they established schools and libraries and served as landlords and organizers of economic wealth (McManners 119). The Christian Church, through the monasteries, amassed so much wealth in donated lands, money and priceless church furnishings. Thus, the Christian Church eventually became richer and more powerful than most lay monarchies. The pope, previously a spiritual leader alone, also became a temporal power in the process (Bausch, Cannon and Obach 120). By the 9th century, the Christian Church was already powerful enough to establish its own empire – Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne as emperor of the Holy Roman Empire in 800 (MSN Encarta n. pag. ). The Middle Ages was characterized with constant power struggles between the pope and the monarchs. In 1075, for instance, Pope Gregory VII and Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV fought over the right of the sovereign to appoint bishops in his realm (lay investiture). Henry refused to acknowledge Gregory’s papacy, while the pope excommunicated the emperor. Lay investiture is said to be the most persistent source of clashes between the Christian Church and the nobility – bishops and abbots refused to have the king exercise control over their lands and other wealth. But it was necessary for the king to do it in order to assert his authority over his secular nobility (MSN Encarta n. pag. ). The Crusades was one of the rare instances wherein the monarchy and the Christian Church joined forces. The Muslim conquest of Jerusalem spawned meant that the sacred places associated with the life of Christ would fall into the hands of a non-Christian power. West European Christians therefore launched the Crusades, a series of wars from 1095 to 1204 that were intended to recapture Jerusalem from Muslim rule. But the Crusades proved to be a failure – Jerusalem returned to Islamic rule a century after the Fourth Crusade of 1202-1204 (MSN Encarta n. pag. ). After the Crusades, the Christian Church was plagued with even more problems. Moral laxity and financial corruption were very rampant (MSN Encarta n. pag. ). The clergy lived luxuriously, while ordinary people starved. Another anomaly that took place within the Christian Church was the selling of indulgences. Priests would sell people relics (hair or bones of saints) at very expensive prices. They would convince people into buying by claiming that possessing relics would immediately take them to Heaven upon their death. Some priests and religious leaders openly criticized the aforementioned irregularities in the Christian Church, a phenomenon which was later known as the Reformation. On October 31, 1517, German theologian Martin Luther published the Ninety-five Theses, a criticism on the selling of indulgences in order to raise funds for the construction of St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome. His excommunication by Pope Leo X led to the formation of Protestantism. Others, such as Huldreich Zwingli and John Calvin, soon came up with their own Protestant sects (MSN Encarta n. pag. ). The emergence of Protestantism prompted the Catholic Church to stage the Counterreformation in the 16th and 17th centuries. The Council of Trent (1545-1563), for one, clarified controversial doctrines and established guidelines on liturgy, church administration and education. The Catholic Church likewise came up with the Index of Forbidden Books and a new Inquisition. Missionaries were then sent to the Far East and North and South America in order to draw more converts to Roman Catholicism (MSN Encarta n. pag. ). Christianity’s otherworldliness and promise of personal immortality made it appear as a suitable alternative to the chaotic Roman Empire. As a result, people wholeheartedly supported the Christian Church. Apart from being faithful followers, they invested time and resources on the religion. The Christian Church, in the process, became even more powerful than secular nobility. But if power corrupts, then absolute power corrupts absolutely. Later Catholic leaders became morally decadent and corrupt. Consequently, concerned parties from the clergy established Protestantism. It is indeed very ironic that Christianity, once regarded as an alternative to a corrupt status quo, ended up being a corrupt institution itself.

Coffee Bean - Malaysia - 5841 Words

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Our research is conducted with the purpose of investigating and studying the current retail mix. We chose The Coffee Bean amp; Tea Leaf  ® as the retail company which operates in Malaysia. This report is important for The Coffee Bean amp; Tea Leaf  ® as it helps them to identify their problems and make further improvements to enable them to compete with their competitors, for example, Starbucks. As we know, The Coffee Bean has a lot of franchises, there were about 750 stores in 22 countries, for example in California, Arizona, Nevada, Singapore, Malaysia, Sabah, Taiwan, UAE, Korea, Brunei, Indonesia, Australia, Shanghai, Israel and Brunei and continues to expand both domestically and internationally. As it is hard†¦show more content†¦Today, they offer over 22 varieties of coffees and 20 kinds of teas. Moreover, Coffee Bean is also a Clicks and Mortar retailer. They sell their product at both online and via physical stores. The Coffee Bean amp; Tea Leaf  ® mission is to create a spirit within the company that inspires their team members to provide their customers with a total quality experience that is: Quality of Product, Service and Environment Furthermore, they also believe in the fundamental truths that guide them through their daily lives at The Coffee Bean amp; Tea Leaf  ®, which is: 1. Friendly with each other and their customers. 2. Respect for each other’s values, opinion and individual diversity. 3. Ownership, it is because they are proudly entrusted with the responsibility. 4. Teamwork, it is because they achieve success by working together. 5. Honesty, it is because they are truthful to each other and to themselves. In short, they realize that their customers deserve ‘simply the best’. THREATS AND OPPORTUNITITIES Opportunities 1) Changing lifestyle Although there is an economic downturn in year 2009, however, the specialty of coffee industry has grown every year. 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And because young children dont usually drink coffee, Starbucks offers a range of non-coffee beverages to cater for the whole family. Hanging out in Starbucks gives the impression of being very with it and most of the people you see sitting in the stores exude a certain coolness a nd give off the image of having some sortRead MoreCompany Law 266 Assignment1304 Words   |  6 Pagesto obligations of proprietary limited companies 2012). According to the case, the four people want to establish a company which specializing in coffee and coffee related accessories. What they invest in company is no longer belong to their own. They can get the company’s shares depend on their communication result. The money they invest in the coffee company only can use for the operation of the business. One advantage to set up a company is when the company has debts, Shareholders of a companyRead MoreWhat Is Value Chain Analysis? 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San Francisco Coffee The company that serve fresh coffee sourced fromRead MoreInternational Business Assignment3661 Words   |  15 PagesOriginality and Declaration Form 4 3.0 Objectives 5 3.1 To expend our business into international market. 5 3.2 To promote our home country (Malaysia) culture to foreign country 5 3.3 To increase sales and earn more profit from foreign country 5 4.0 Situation analysis 6 4.1 Market Place 6 4.2 Legal and Political 7 4.2.1 Legal and Political of Malaysia 7 4.2.1.1 Political system 7 Legal system 8 4.2.2 Legal and Political of Australia 8 4.2.2.1 Political System 8 4.2.2.2 Legal System 9 5Read MoreS.W.O.T. Analysis of Coffee Bean Tea Leaf2153 Words   |  9 PagesS.W.O.T. Analysis of Coffee Bean amp; Tea Leaf STRENGTH * Company’s marketing strategy All the stores of  The Coffee Bean amp; Tea Leaf  were located at  high traffic, high visibility locations in each market. The market entry strategies use by the coffee shop in managing their foreign franchisees when expanding into Asia including master franchising and company owned-stores. A  master franchise  is a person or entity that provides services to franchisees in a specified territory, typically